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Statement by John Kerry on Mental Health Policy
Recent breakthroughs in science have taught us so much about how genetic,
social and environmental factors come together to cause mental illnesses. In
addition, we have developed new effective drugs and better community health
services. We have learned mental illness is treatable, often more treatable
than common physical illnesses.
Despite these many advances, mental illness continues to be treated
differently from physical illness. Too few people still seek treatment for
mental illness -- fearing the shame and stigma attached to these disorders.
I believe we must make progress on mental illness and end this
discrimination and stigma for once and for all. As President, here's where I
would start.
First, we have to make sure we require full mental health parity once and
for all. Not just mental health parity for certain benefits or certain
mental health conditions or with unnecessary loopholes that allow insurers
to skirt their responsibility. We also need parity in our public programs.
That's why I have fought for mental health parity in the Medicare program -
closing differences in cost-sharing for mental health benefits.
Second, let's strengthen the Medicaid program. States are starving under
the Bush economic policies and are forced to cut back on Medicaid as well as
community mental health services. I will protect the Medicaid program. That
means stopping the Bush so called "reform," which would essentially block
grant the Medicaid program and threaten benefits and coverage. I have also
proposed $25 billion a year in state relief for the next two years that
would help protect the program.
Third, we not only need to strengthen Medicare and Medicaid we need to
reform them. It makes no sense that the Medicaid program prevents people
from working and receiving health care at the same time. We made some
progress with the Jeffords-Kennedy legislation enabling people to receive
Medicaid and work but it is three years later and we still have not passed
the Family Opportunity Act. We need to pass it right away. And even that
legislation does not fix all of the skewed incentives. Why does the Medicaid
program often cover institutional care and not community-based care? That
makes no sense.
I've worked to ensure that people with mental illness who are on the welfare
rolls receive the services they need to get and stay employed. And I will
continue to work to ensure that people receiving SSI can keep their benefits
and return to work.
We want people to be able to live in our communities and work - this is part
of the American dream. But that means we have a lot of work to do to fix
our government programs once and for all so that people with mental
illnesses can live achieve the dream.
Also, we must continue to reduce the stigma associated with mental health
and raise awareness about mental illnesses. We have made great strides on
this - with the help of leaders like Tipper Gore, Surgeon General David
Satcher, Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici and community leaders around the
country. But we have more work to do. It's a tragedy that many people don'
t seek treatment for mental illnesses either because they are afraid to or
don't know that they should seek treatment. We need to continue spreading
the word to encourage people to seek treatment.
I support additional funding for community-based care to create and expand
and much-needed community-based programs to reach the most vulnerable
populations among those with mental illnesses: children, minorities, and
women. I have also pledged to fully fund IDEA - so that the Federal
government meets its full obligation and our children get the services they
need. I also want to better coordinate services for people with mental
illness as they often have many other challenges such as housing, special
education, job training, and a range of other needs.
We need to make mental health care a critical part of our response to
terrorism. This week as we remember those who died on September 11th, we
must also think about the millions of victims who were impacted by the
terrorist attacks. There has been an increase in cases of people with
anxiety, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and other mental health
problems. We need to make sure that when we consider our Homeland Security
priorities mental health support is included.
Finally, we need a legal system that is committed to moving forward on civil
rights - not turning the clock backwards, like President Bush wants to do.
We cannot afford to lose a single person and that means we need judges and
lawmakers who are committed to strengthening key civil rights laws
protections, like the Americans with Disabilities Act and privacy
protections.
I will always have an open door and an open mind on how we can move forward
to help people with mental illnesses. I will work until the day that no one
with mental illness is ashamed to seek treatment, until the day when we
recognize the stress impacts of the world we live in, until the day when
people with mental illnesses are not discriminated against, until the day
when people with mental illnesses get the support they need to fully
participate in the workforce and in our society.
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