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News from Germany
By Helga Roth (HelgaRoth@compuserve.com)
Push for more jobs for severely disabled persons
Walter Riester, Secretary
of Labor, wants to reduce the number of unemployed severely disabled persons
by 50,000 during the next 2-3 years. At present 17.89% of severely disabled
people are registered as unemployed. The amendment of the existing law
regarding work for severely disabled people is underway. It would reduce
from 6 to 5% the percentage of disabled employees that enterprises with
more than 15 workers have to hire, but would increase the penalties imposed
on those businesses which do not meet the quota. Criticism of the proposed
amendment has been voiced by both employers' associations and some organizations
for disabled persons. Employers would like to see the stringent protection
against firing of disabled employees removed. Sheltered workshops are afraid
that their support financed by the quota system penalties (presently at
a level of about 380 million DM per year) would be curtailed.
Federal center for disabled women established (Bundes Organisationsstelle behinderter Frauen)
A new organizational center
has been created for the approximately 5 million disabled women living
in Germany. It is located at the organization "bifos" in Kassel and produces
a quarterly information bulletin. Among its goals are collection of information
on successful projects for disabled women, case histories of blatant discrimination,
telephone counseling and communication exchanges among the networks for
disabled women in existence in eight cities in Germany.
Address: bundesorganisationsstelle
behinderte Frauen, Kölnische Strasse 99, 34119 Kassel, tel: 0561/7288540,
fax:0561/7288544, e-mail: service@behindertefrauen.de
website: www.behindertefrauen.de
Heidelberg University assists disabled students
Universities in Germany are
obliged to meet the special needs of disabled students, but in reality
barriers are everywhere. At the private special university in Heidelberg
(Fachhochschule Heidelberg which offers only architecture) disabled students
study architecture alongside non-disabled students. About a third of the
680 students are disabled. Their study is financed by the Labor Office
or a health insurance fund which consider their training as architects
as a rehabilitation measure. An important part of the courses focuses on
barrier free building and much research is devoted to accessible rehabilitation
of old housing. Employment opportunities are favorable: so far, 95% of
disabled and non-disabled students find a job after graduation.
New book of success stories
Susanne Göbel, Gisela
Hermes, Otmar Miles-Paul: Graadse Leeds - in spite of everything, portraits
of disabled persons' self-help endeavors. Bifos publishers, Kassel
2000, DM 10.00
Some 15 portraits of severely
disabled men and women are offered who built successful lives and promoted
self-help goals for others. Peter Dieter is blind, uses a wheelchair and
is a successful lawyer. Theresia Degener, a lawyer who has no arms, is
now a professor at Bochum University, having recently completed a term
as visiting professor for international human rights at the Boalt Law School
of the University of California at Berkeley. These are just two examples
of the portraits of severely disabled people "who made it".
Copyright © 2000 IDEAS2000. All rights reserved.